Irish tenor banjo · GDAE tuning

Irish tenor banjo scale charts

12 printable scale charts in GDAE, with note names and audio. Start with G and D major, then explore the minor scales and modes used in 2596 settings in our library.

Pentatonic shapes

12 scales with tablature

Swipe across a chart to read the full staff.

G major

985 settings in this key
Sheet Music024502450235023
GABCDEF#G

Chords: G, C, Em + Am, D, D7

Open G major tab and tunes

D major

756 settings in this key
Sheet Music024502450235
DEF#GABC#D

Chords: D, G, Bm + Em, A7

Open D major tab and tunes

A major

257 settings in this key
Sheet Music246024602450245
ABC#DEF#G#A

Chords: A, D, E + F#m, E7

Open A major tab and tunes

C major

78 settings in this key
Sheet Music502350235013
CDEFGABC

Chords: C, F, G + Am, Dm, G7

Open C major tab and tunes

E minor

142 settings in this key
Sheet Music245023502357
EF#GABCDE

Chords: Em, D, G + C, Am

Open E minor tab and tunes

A minor

127 settings in this key
Sheet Music245023502350
ABCDEFGA

Chords: Am, G, C + F, Dm, Em

Open A minor tab and tunes

G minor

93 settings in this key
Sheet Music023501350135
GABbCDEbFG

Chords: Gm, F, Bb + Cm, Dm, Eb

Open G minor tab and tunes

D minor

46 settings in this key
Sheet Music023501350135
DEFGABbCD

Chords: Dm, Am, C + Bb, F

Open D minor tab and tunes

A dorian

45 settings in this key
Sheet Music245024502350
ABCDEF#GA

Chords: Am, G, C + Em, D

Open A dorian tab and tunes

E dorian

6 settings in this key
Sheet Music245024502357
EF#GABC#DE

Chords: Em, A, D + G, Bm

Open E dorian tab and tunes

D mixolydian

35 settings in this key
Sheet Music024502350235
DEF#GABCD

Chords: D, C, Am + Bm

Open D mixolydian tab and tunes

A mixolydian

26 settings in this key
Sheet Music246024502450
ABC#DEF#GA

Chords: A, G, Em + D

Open A mixolydian tab and tunes

Practise one scale with a tune

Play the scale slowly, then open a tune in that key. Find the notes where each phrase settles. Use the player to hear the phrase again and try it at a lower speed.

The scale gives you a starting set of notes. The melody and chord underneath determine which notes fit at a particular moment.

An Irish tenor banjo photographed from above on cream linen

Pentatonic shapes

Five-note scales: major and minor pentatonics give you a smaller set of notes to practise. Listen to the melody and accompaniment when choosing where to use them. The separate GDAEcharts cover G and D major pentatonic, plus E and A minor pentatonic.

Pentatonic scales for tenor banjo

Modes, in one paragraph

A mode is a scale that treats a different note as home. A dorian uses exactly the notes of G major but centres on A. D mixolydian is D major with the seventh flattened, C-natural. Listen for the note a phrase settles on and check the sharps or flats in its setting.

FAQ

Questions about scales

  • G major and D major first: between them they cover 1741 of the 2705 tunes on this site. Then A dorian and E minor for the minor-sounding tunes, and the mixolydian modes as you meet them. Every chart above sits in first position, almost all of it below the fifth fret.

  • This page is it. Press Print and the charts come out on their own, without the navigation or anything else around them, on paper or to PDF.

  • Learning the scale helps you recognise a tune’s notes. Practise the melody by ear first, then try a small variation while keeping its rhythm and phrase endings. A scale note can still clash with the chord underneath it, so listen to the accompaniment.

  • A mode is a type of scale with its own pattern of intervals. A dorian uses the notes of G major but centres on A. Its raised sixth, F#, distinguishes it from A natural minor.

  • Yes. The pentatonic scale charts for tenor banjo show G and D major pentatonic, plus E and A minor pentatonic, in GDAE tab. Each uses five notes per octave.

  • The scale’s note names stay the same. GDAE instruments share fret patterns, while a GDAD bouzouki needs different frets on its top course. Mandolin sounds at fiddle pitch; Irish tenor banjo and octave mandola sound an octave lower.

Chord shapes for every key here